Carolina Pulled Pork
from Mike Stines, Ph.B.( Doctorate in Barbecue Philosophy), http://www.fiery-foods.com/dave2/stinesphb.asp

FMM: The recipes on this page are for the Lexington style of pulled pork, named after Lexington, North Carolina, home to many barbecue restaurants and a large barbecue festival, the Lexington Barbecue Festival. The Lexington style is just the pork shoulder (or its smaller first cousin, a Boston butt), pulled and then chopped up, along with some of the crisp, fatty cracklings from the pig's exterior, with a sauce based on tomato as well as vinegar. It’s often topped with slaw and served on a bun.

Pork Butt on the SmokerPulled Pork Sandwich

Pulled pork is not a difficult recipe to prepare but it is time-consuming. A dry rub seasons the pork before it is cooked and a vinegary mop is daubed onto the meat to add more flavor as it smokes. Once cooked, the meat is pulled into shreds, sauced, piled on hamburger buns and topped with a mustard cole slaw for the quintessential Carolina barbecue. Pork shoulder, a cut of meat that weighs 14 to 18 pounds, includes both the Boston butt (the upper part of the front leg with the blade bone) and the picnic ham (the actual foreleg). The following recipe calls for a Boston butt, a smaller cut of meat, weighing just over 8 pounds.

1 (8-pound) bone-in Boston butts
1/8 cup prepared yellow mustard
4 to 5 pounds natural lump charcoal
2 cups apple wood chips, soaked in warm water at least 30 minutes
2 fist-sized chunks hickory
8 soft hamburger buns, split
Carolina cole slaw

For the mop:
1/8 cup dry rub (see above to right)
3/4 cups apple cider vinegar
1/2 cup apple juice
1 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
1/2 tablespoon coarsely ground black pepper
1/2 tablespoon coarse kosher salt
1 teaspoons vegetable oil
1/2 tablespoon crushed red pepper flakes

For the dry rub:
1 tablespoons sweet paprika
1 tablespoons hot Hungarian paprika
1 tablespoons celery seed
1 tablespoons cracked black pepper
1 tablespoons ground cumin
1 tablespoons brown sugar
1/2 tablespoon dried oregano
1/2 tablespoon ground cayenne pepper
1 teaspoons sage
1 Bay leaves, crumbled
1/2 tablespoon dry mustard
1/2 tablespoon Cackalacky Beer-B-Q seasoning (optional)

To make the dry rub: Mix all the ingredients in small bowl to blend. Using a spice grinder, pulse mixture in batches until smooth. (Makes 1/2 cup, enough for one butt and the mop.)

Place the pork on a work surface, remove the skin and trim the fat cap to an even 1/4-inch thickness. (Reserve the fat cap to place under the pork while smoking.) Place the pork on a large baking sheet and paint it with mustard. Sprinkle the dry rub evenly all over the pork. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate at least 4 hours. (Can be prepared one day ahead and held in the refrigerator.) Bring the meat to room temperature before smoking.

To make the mop: Mix the ingredients in medium saucepan and bring to a simmer over medium heat. Remove from the heat and cool to room temperature. (Don't apply a cold mop to warm meat.)

Prepare a Weber Smoky Mountain cooker by half filling the fire ring with lump charcoal and starting a charcoal chimney full of charcoal. When the coals have fully ignited, add to the fire ring. Add the 2 chunks of hickory wood and 1/2 cup drained apple wood chips; stabilize the temperature at 225 degrees F.

Fill the water pan with warm water. Place the butt on grate. Cover and smoke the pork for 3 hours. Mop the pork and continuing cooking, mopping every hour, until the pork reaches an internal temperature of 190 degrees F. (Total cooking time will vary depending on the heat of the smoker and the size of the butt. At 225 degrees F., plan on about 2 hours per pound; at 215 degrees F., about 2 1/2 hours per pound; and at 235 degrees F., about 1 1/2 hours per pound.) Add more charcoal as needed to maintain a 225 degrees F. temperature and more drained apple wood chips to maintain smoke level.

When the pork reaches an internal temperature of 190 degrees F., transfer the pork to a clean baking sheet. Tent with aluminum foil and let stand for about 30 minutes (the internal temperature will continue to rise to about 195 degrees F., the optimal temperature for pulled pork).

When the pork is cool enough to handle, shred it into bite-sized pieces. (The pork may be cooked one day ahead, shredded, and covered with foil or food film. Refrigerate.) Place the shredded pork into a large cast iron skillet over medium heat and cook until warmed (this will help remove any residual fat from the pulled pork). Add the Western South Carolina Sauce (see following recipe) and cook until warmed through.

Divide the pork into 4- to 6-ounce portions on the buns. Top with cole slaw and cover with bun tops.

Yield: About 8 servings
Heat Scale: Mild to Medium

Western South Carolina Sauce (from Mike Stines)
1 tablespoons vegetable oil
1/2 medium onion, minced
2 medium garlic cloves, minced
1/2 cup cider vinegar
1/2 cup Worcestershire sauce
1 tablespoons dry mustard
1 tablespoons dark brown sugar
1 tablespoons hot Hungarian paprika
1/2 teaspoon coarse kosher salt
1/2 teaspoon ground cayenne pepper
1 teaspoons crushed red pepper flakes
1/2 teaspoon cracked black pepper
1 cup ketchup

 

Heat the oil in a 1 1/2-quart saucepan over medium heat; add the onion and garlic, and cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Stir in all the remaining ingredients except the ketchup and bring to a simmer. Reduce the heat to low and add the ketchup. Cook, stirring occasionally, until thickened, about 15 minutes.

Yield: About 2 cups
Heat Scale: Medium

Pulled Pork Recipe #2
from Jeff Phillips, http://www.smoking-meat.com/

Makes about 8 servings.

"This is a pulled pork recipe I have been wanting to get on the website for some time now.. I being a Carolina native am a little partial to southern barbecue.. we put slaw on our smoked pulled pork sandwich and if you have not tried it.. well I am about to tell you how!"

Smoking the Pork Shoulder

8 lb Pork Butt or Picnic
Spicy Rub (recipe below)
Barbecue Sauce (recipe below)

Rub the pork butt generously with spicy rub. Wrap tight in plastic and refrigerate overnight. Remove pork from refrigerator and smoke pork butt for 10-12 hours at 225 degrees or until the internal temperature of the meat reaches about 200 degrees. Shred pork by hand and place into bowl. Cover with smoky BBQ sauce. Toss and serve or put in 170 degree oven to keep warm.

Making the Spicy Rub

1/4 cup Dark Brown Sugar
1 cup Paprika
1/2 cup Celery Salt
2 Tbsps. Granulated Garlic
1/2 Tbsp. Mustard Powder
1/2 Tbsp. White Pepper
1 tsp. Cayenne Pepper
2 tsps. Ground Thyme
1/2 tsp. Salt

Sift all ingredients into bowl. Mix well.

Smoky Barbecue Sauce

1 cup Apple Cider Vinegar
1 cup Ketchup
1/2 cup Ketchipotle (chipotle ketchup)
3 Tbsp. Brown Sugar
1/4 tsp. Salt
2 Tbsps. Yellow Mustard

Mix all ingredients together and simmer for 10 minutes in a sauce pan.

 

 

Making the Cole Slaw

The Dressing for the Cole Slaw

1 1/2 cups White Vinegar
1 cup Cider Vinegar
1 1/2 cup Sugar
6 Tbsps. Dry Yellow Mustard Powder
2 Tbsps. Celery Salt
2 tsps. Ground White Pepper

Place all ingredients into stainless steel saucepan. Bring to a boil mixing well. Turn off fire and let cool.

Use the dressing in the Cole Slaw Mix.

 

Cole Slaw Mix

3 heads White Cabbage (sliced thin)
8 ozs. Green Pepper (julienne)
8 ozs. Red Pepper (julienne)
8 ozs. Red Onion (thin slice)
12 ozs. Carrots (julienne)
1 cup Peanut Oil
2 tsps. Celery Salt
2 1/2 cups Cole Slaw Dressing

Toss all ingredients together. Let stand one hour and serve.

Making the Sandwiches

Hamburger buns

Pull the pork butt into small chunks/strips and place a good heaping on bottom bun. Next put about a tablespoon of the smoky barbecue sauce on the meat. Heap some of the awesome cole slaw you made on top of that, place the top bun on and chow down.