Cocido Madrileño
Pronounced co-see-do, Cocido Madrileño - or simply cocido - is probably one of Spain's national dishes. Cocido is based on a vast cauldron, which simmers away all day, hardly bubbling. In the old days households made it every day, for poached meat used to be the hallmark of the middle-class kitchen. From this pot comes a series of magnificient things.
First there is the caldo. This is clear stock, rich with many meat juices. Famous as clear soup with sherry in it, it is drunk world-wide. Caldo is also used in many Spanish dishes. It may be saved, but is often served as the first course before cocido, with a couple of spoonfuls of rice or noodles cooked in it.
The most important constituents of the pot are the meats, which are chosen for their diversity. Salt meat, fresh meat and sausage (preferably smoked) must all be there, for this is a dish for tough meats, full of flavour, which are made tender only by long cooking. A roasting chicken is less good than the cheaper boiling hen. Meat bones add richness to the stock.
The pot also contains vegetables, the first being chickpeas, which are the traditdional unifying element in all spanish ollas (stewpots) and have an ancient history in Spain. With them come pot herbs - onion, garlic, and leek - each with their appointed time for being added and function. There are also fresh vegetables, to make colourful, cheerful platters to serve as an entrée to the meats, or as an accompaniment.
Cocido
1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil Heat a Dutch oven or soup pot over medium to medium high heat with extra-virgin olive oil. Add chorizo and render 2 to 3 minutes. To chorizo, add cabbage and begin to cook it down. While cabbage wilts, trim the leeks of top 3 to 4 inches and root ends then halve them lengthwise and thinly slice. Soak in large bowl of water to release grit. Repeat if leeks are especially sandy. Dry the leeks on kitchen towel and add to cabbage with some grated carrot. Season with salt and pepper and bay leaf and sweat the vegetables 3 to 4 minutes. Add chick peas and chicken stock to the pot, cover to bring up to a boil. Uncover pot and turn heat back a bit but keep at a low boil. Stir chicken into soup. |
Cocido Madrileño (easy method)
The night before you make the cocido, put the garbanzos to soak in cold water to cover. The next day use a large pot with a a tight fitting cover. Put in 3 liters of cold water, the stewing meat, the bones (wash them first), the bacon or fat back, and the piece of serrano ham. Put over a medium flame. When it starts to boil, remove the foam that forms on the surface of the water and then add the garbanzos in a special net bag that you can buy in the shops, the breast of hen, the carrots, the cabbage, the onion with the 3 cloves stuck in it, and the turnips. (All the vegetables peeled, of course.) Leave to cook over a low fire for an hour and a half. After this time, add the potatoes (peeled), the chorizo and the morcilla. Continue to cook for another 30 minutes. How to serve: The meats, the vegetables and the garbanzos are served on a separate platter. The liquid is strained to remove impurities and then used to prepare a soup with angelhair pasta (about a small handful per person) that is served as a starter. |

