Newfoundland Pea Soup with Dough Boys
from http://www.rockrecipes.com/

A great traditional Newfoundland pea soup with our version of dumplings, which we call Dough Boys. Dough boys is the local name for what folks in most parts of North America would refer to as dumplings; very simple, flour-based dough balls that are dropped into simmering soups or stews to gently cook to fluffy perfection in the last few minutes before the meal was served.
This delicious soup harkens back to the days when stretching the family food budget was much more a necessity than a culinary expression. The center bone from a smoked baked ham on a Sunday would be boiled to create the stock that would become the base for a pea soup on Monday. The leftover ham, if there was any, would be cut into small chunks to add to the soup as well.
In Newfoundland, salt brined, cured beef is also a very traditional ingredient in split pea soup. You can replace the ham in this recipe with about half the amount of salt beef. Just be sure to soak the salt beef in water for 24 hours before using it in the soup and please change the water at least once during that time or you risk your soup being far too salty. Cut the salt beef in small cubes and add to the pot with the peas and use water or vegetable stock instead of ham stock (Corned beef is also a good choice if salt beef is not available in your area.)
FMM: This was okay. I guess I just prefer split pea soup without the dumplings. I prefer to top split pea soup with croutons.
Ham Stock:
1 ham bone
4 cloves roughly chopped garlic
1 large coarsely grated carrot
1 small onion, chopped
12 cups water
Pea Soup:
2 cups dried yellow split peas
3-4 bay leaves
1 tbsp dried thyme
1 tsp coarsely ground white or black pepper, your preference
1 large red or sweet white onion, about 1½ cups diced (yellow onions are traditional, so use them if you want but I use sweeter onions to balance the saltiness of the ham.) [I would add the carrots at this point if they are raw. Frozen carrots can be added later with the ham.]
3 cups diced carrots
3 cups diced baked smoked ham
For the Dough Boys:
2 cups flour
2 tbsp sugar
1 tsp baking soda
2 tsp baking powder
½ tsp salt
Very quickly mix in with a wooden spoon:
1 cup warm milk
¼ cup melted butter
Simmer the ham bone, garlic, carrot, small onion and water slowly in a large covered pot for 1½ hours. Strain the stock through a colander and return it to the pot. Skim excess fat from the surface of the stock.
Add the split peas, bay leaves, dried thyme, pepper and red onion. If you are using salt beef, add it here.
I don't add any salt at this point, the salt content of the ham you are using will determine if you need to add a little at the end. Let your own taste be the guide.
Simmer slowly and gently for about 45 minutes, stirring occasionally so that the peas do not stick to the bottom of the pot.
Add the diced carrots and diced ham.
Simmer for an additional 10 minutes stirring occasionally. Taste the soup at this point to determine if any additional salt is necessary. In all likelihood, it will not. Now add the dough boys to a very gently simmering pot.
To make the Dough Boys (makes about 10)
Sift together the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda and salt.
Using a wooden spoon, very quickly mix in the milk and melted butter.
Do NOT over-work this dough. Stir in the liquid as quickly as possible and as soon as a soft dough forms, STOP mixing.
Make sure you give the soup one last good stir to make sure that that nothing is sticking to the bottom of the pot then immediately drop the dough by heaping tablespoonfuls into the slowly simmering soup.
Place the cover on the pot and do NOT remove it for 15 minutes. [Betty Crocker’s recipe for Dumplings has you cook the dumplings for 10 minutes with the cover off, then 10 minutes with it on. I think Betty’s dumplings are puffier and nicer, not as soggy.] After 15 minutes, remove the dough boys from the pot and give the soup a final stir and remove the bay leaves before serving.
Serves: 8 -10 servings